some notes from the Local by Social online conference - 3-9th Nov

Hyperlocal – a web site covering a small community of interest

Hugh Flouch – best examples come when online activity is blending with the real world. Research also suggests that the community/voluntary led participation initiatives tend to have the biggest impact on decision makers.

Giles Gibson – the big asset that has yet to be tapped is local knowledge and expertise. Harness that and service delivery gets far simpler and more effective, local democracy can start to be taken off the life-support machine and we can deliver more for less.  Demographics are important – dictate levels of participation.

Dave Briggs – the opportunity here is for local councils to tap into existing communities to use them as focus groups or sounding boards, for quick, cheap, informal and effective engagement or consultation.

Carrie Bishop – people doing something for themselves that strengthens their sense of community. Directness and honesty online are vital.

Ingrid Koehler – the more we can help people to get used to the tools and understand that we all make mistakes and everybody’s learning… the better it will be. Makes #localgov vulnerable, but out of this comes opportunities.

Dan Slee – see his slides on the value that a council-led Flickr page can have - . Maybe what stops #localgov from engaging en mass is the officers fear of sticking a head above the parapet, coupled with ignorance of the medium.

Carl Whistlecraft – re. the argument that cllrs don’t like social media as they can’t control agenda – can they ever really control it. They always have had to confront issues they would sooner not. Re. change in council approach, make it cllr – use the enthusiastic ones to drive change from bottom-up.

Shirley Ayres – re. why tweet? It is the new information network

@tweetyhall – the place to find cllrs who tweet

http://twitter.com/_attenti_/local-councils - list of councils that do/do not use twitter

http://twitter.com/~!/Directgov/ukcouncils

Tim Davies – one page guides to most social media tools

Notes on: Deborah Mattinson - how politicians stopped listening and why we need a new politics

Deborah Mattinson (@debmattinson) - personal pollster to Gordon Brown for the past 25 years.

Audio of her introducing book with Polly Toynbee at an RSA event here
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Over the past 25 years voters and politicians have stopped listening to, and trusting each other.
 
Voters are not however anti-politics (there is plenty of evidence to show there is a latent desire to get involved - Demoracy UK), they are instead anti-professional politicians, political media and political parties - basically the whole of Westminster Village.

So what needs to be done differently???
1. politicians must be more ‘in touch’ with individuals and the national mood. In doing so they must be prepared to talk about stuff that is out their comfort zone. empathy - walk in their constituents shoes.
2. respond to people in a way that demonstrates what you believe in and how your values really translate into policies that affect peoples lives (see what a leader must do below)
3. bring an end to peter pan politics (where the voter never grows up)

As Polly Toynbee says re. 3. --> the voter must take some responsibility and lift itself out of these almost-fashionable ignorance to political goings-on.

Tessa Jowell says that politicians (if not everyone?) has to keep themselves open when they don’t know the answers. There are also to many private conversations between politicians and the media - should they all be offered openly through social media? They don’t have to be a spectacle, just there, accessible and approachable.

A leader must do three things:

1. provide vision
2. translate that vision into action                   
3. convey that vision to a wider audience and inspire them to share it.

= show me, don’t just tell me
Have to be;
- Pertinent
- Plain
- Personal
- Positive

symbolic policies are emphatically important

leaders mustn't use focus groups to tell them where to go - people do like, need and want leadership - they like strong leaders, even Thatcher, because they know where they stood. And people don’t know what they want, but they can give you an accurate picture of what they have.                                                                                                  

Women are less interested in abstract political debate - only motivated by policies that affect their lives.

Underlying message -

- people don’t actually know what their elected representatives do. We need an open conversation about this. We need a job description for example.
- too much political jargon adumbrates whats is really going on.
- politicians must be more risky with themselves.

*trust is strongly linked to personal relationships* -> draw ideas from customer service

Further Reading

Meg Russell - ‘Must Politics Disappoint’

Notes on Nic Newman's RISJ Working Papers

#UKelection2010, mainstream media and the role of the internet - July 2010

- the biggest media story of the 2010 election was the leadership debates - internet seen as something of a sideshow

- +7% turnout for the 18-24 age group - how much did social media contribute to this

- ‘Twitter cemented itself as a core tool of communication amongst political and media elites with 600 candidates and 198 of those elected engaging . However, this is well less than a third in all respects.

- whilst television remained the dominant  medium for many, young people in particular got much of their news via online social recommendations - online was more important than TV.

- People increasingly trust their friends more - could this trust be used to win votes or help restore faith in a political system tainted by the parliamentary expenses scandal?

- it’s all about offering ‘additional value’ rather than just doing the same as everyone else - I just wonder if ‘UGC’ should become user-generated content?

Vote Match - it was the main vehicle by which young people exchanged info and had a fundamental impact on voting decisions - my generation has grown up in such a cynical environment that we have a natural barrier to political rhetoric, so solid data like this is more important as we know there is no spin.

Kate Day said she was surprised at the level of debate (on Debate2010) - why surprised? if you take the time to build a dedicated service people take on more responsibility - have to feel that someone id listening --> Claire Wardle.

It is essential to reach out to audiences on their terms, using tools and services that they use every day --> but who has actually pursued a conversation by approaching them on facebook?

Mark Pack - ‘The Lib Dem approach to online campaigning was to use caricature and humour upfront --> ‘people are more likely to share content with others, especially with friends outside the political bubble.’

- To a degree, what facebook does is restore what used to happen - public meetings. In recent times, there have been very few during the campaign itself, because not many people turned up. Now, facebook allows those things to happen again.

re. social media being used by politicians - It is humanising and authentic and it personalised... as a politician.

Alberto Nardelli - People now have the tools to organise themselves spontaneously and very easily to co-ordinate a response to information which a mainstream publication is putting out.

‘the fact that they could engage with... and the campaign team through new media made them feel that...  was more likely to understand where they were coming from in methods that they felt accustomed to.

but you still can’t beat knocking on doors - it’s all about the face-to-face. - motivate activists and channel messages - social media will get people out and get interest - but not change minds on its own.

the idea of politics as an ongoing networked conversation may take more time to catch on.

social media amplifies what goes on in real life = the reflected impact of social media is the most important.

- a key attraction was the sharpness, consistency and humour.

It is interesting to note that the younger group seems far more willing to go directly to party materials - less cynical than the older group or digital natives so more likely to take the initiative and actively compare policies and make up their minds themselves.

broadcasters prioritises media-hype over facts.

are we more open with voting intentions - we were discussing it openly (bar a few tories who perhaps were embarrassed)

Richard Allan - may not be traditional engagement but it did ‘get  young people thinking about the fact that there was a cabinet’ and in this sense represented the start of a new type of digital political literacy.

Meg Pickard - ‘where we have seen social media really come alive in this campaign has been where it has been able to add extra perspective and community or social discovery and fun in the case of the posters and playfulness.’ - that is which initiatives are all failing-because they just seem too starched, too rigid and too control.

- next time we need to think more about how you translate what happens in the digital world into mobilisation, agenda changing, hustings hijacking, to answer spe3cific questions about specific topics.

Peter Balzalgette - we now have the mass and micro audience.. but not yet learnt how to maximize them and work out how these things go together.

- people now scavenge their information from a  range of sources and make up their own minds.

William Dutton - two-step flow of information. Most people are not directly affected but opinion leaders, people who are active and really care about elections, will be heavy users and they then influence others to take it up.

In the end - it is all about building meaningful, two-way relationships with voters and audiences of the future.

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The rise of social media and its impact on mainstream journalism - Sept 2009.

- news organisations are abandoning attempts to be first for breaking news, focusing instead on being the best at verifying and curetting it.

- same values, new tools --> extra layer of info and diverse opinion -> increasingly engaging through social media via friends.

- social media is becoming as important as search engines and control is heading to the audience.

*audience comments under an article are like vox-pops* -->  unfolding conversation in partnership with audiences.

Jeff Jarvis - news should be a conversation - journalists must now be curators, enablers, organisers and educators --> helping people understand the world where they can -> social workers? note parallels here with politicians.

Clay Shirky - many-to-many conversations

William Dutton - we now have the ‘fifth-estate’

Dan Gilmore -  there is always someone who knows more than you

Shane Richmond - not the quality of the content, but its relevance to the audience.

Meg Pickard - journalists of the future will increasingly use these social networks to find and maintain interesting contacts and sources --> publishing a story is not the end, it’s the start of a conversation --> advertisers are increasingly interested in engagement.

Julian Shambles - invest in quality content that people want to talk about and share.

Jennifer Preston - find sources, track trends, engage in conversation

Robert Peston - establish credentials as a repository fort information - if you an authority people will come back to your work --> do more than the big story, do the nitty-gritty (but do people appreciatwe and respect this?)

Jemima Kiss - be disciplined and open-minded about possibilities

Emily Bell - trust is now in people as much as brands.

Jeremiah K. Owyang - empowered communities will define the next generation of products

Roo Reynolds - Q. how do we get even more people to talk about our stuff? A. make really good stuff and share t while making it linkable and findable.

Adrian Monck - receivers are not as absorbed by media as its producers

*a key challenge for many news organisations is to encourage more journalists to engage with these tools, make contracts, crowdsource - for this you must have the right mind-set.

same values - new tools.